Skills
Media literacy requires a complex tool kit of critical thinking skills, applied across a variety of media formats. Media literate students can assess, analyze, evaluate, and create media products. To do this, students must be familiar with a wide range of media formats, understand the nature of media, and recognize the power of communication for human society.
To that end, we have developed a guide to the key skills of media literacy at every grade level, using the five Core Concepts from the Center for Media Literacy, leaders in the field of media literacy, as primary inspiration. While not universally used, these core concepts are an excellent foundation for the teaching of media literacy. The original analysis that follows expands each statement into age-appropriate learning outcomes, with the associated skills, dispositions, and relevant learning standards from the Common Core and the American Association of School Librarians. Note - the information contained here does not reflect the rest of the curriculum from the Center for Media Literacy.
Follow the links for each foundational concept to explore how these ideas could be taught at the elementary, middle, and high school levels.
Media Literacy
Curriculums
Media Literacy
Lesson Plans
1. All media messages are constructed.
2. Media messages are constructed using a creative language with its own rules.
3. Different people experience the same media message differently.
4. Media have embedded values and points of view.
5. Most media messages are organized to gain profit and/or power.
References
American Association for School Librarians. (2007). Standards for the 21st century learner. Available from http://www.ala.org/aasl/standards-guidelines/learning-standards
Center for Media Literacy. (n.d.). CML's five key questions and five core concepts. Retrieved from http://www.medialit.org/sites/default/files/14A_CCKQposter.pdf
Common Core State Standards Initiative. (2014). English language arts standards. Retrieved from http://www.corestandards.org/
An Interactive Pathfinder
for School Librarians and Education Professionals